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SUPPORTING THE LEGAL RIGHTS OF AMERICA’S CITIES TO REVIEW AND
APPROVE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITIES WITHIN THEIR
JURISDICTION
WHEREAS, America’s cities are responsible for the proper
management of municipal solid waste that provides for the
safety and welfare of their citizens; and,
WHEREAS, America’s cities must preserve the traditional
legal rights and authority necessary to perform this
important responsibility and ensure safe and efficient
solid waste management including proper control over
zoning, siting, environmental review and approval of solid
waste facilities; and
WHEREAS, Congress found it necessary to amend the
Interstate Commerce Act to provide a federal preemption
that grants the federal government exclusive jurisdiction
over railways, including siting, environmental review, and
approval of railway facilities; and,
WHEREAS, some developers have sought to develop solid waste
facilities near railways and claim a federal preemption,
thereby ignoring traditional local and state requirements
for development by use of the federal preemption; and,
WHEREAS, current application of the preemption to rail
based solid waste facilities harms local efforts to promote
sound solid waste policy and the environmentally
appropriate management of solid waste facilities; and,
WHEREAS, the U.S. Conference of Mayors, for purposes of
this resolution, recognizes that any reference to rail
based solid waste facilities shall not include those
facilities that are solely intermodal container facilities
at which only containers that are sealed and never opened
are handled for purposes of consolidating the containers
for transport to another location; and
WHEREAS, the issue may be justly corrected by amending the
Interstate Commerce Act to clarify that rail based solid
waste facilities are not integral to the operation of
railroads and that the federal preemption does not apply to
these solid waste facilities.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the U.S. Conference of
Mayors urges the Congress to enact legislation that fully
restores state and local control of rail based solid waste
facilities to states and local governments in recognition
of the local laws governing such solid waste facilities.
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